How is cremation performed




















The course, sand-like matter that you receive after cremation is human skeleton remains. Bone is comprised of calcium phosphates and carbonates, which is what makes the bones strong and not easily broken down by the intense heat of the chamber. Although all the organic body tissue is eradicated by the heat and the fluids evaporate, some of the bone and bone fragments endure. The ashes you receive is actually bone matter that has been ground by a cremulator.

Many people are surprised at the amount of ashes they receive. The cremains of an average adult person weigh approximately five pounds. Our bones naturally become less dense as we age. The age of the person, their size, and their bone density can also determine the amount of ashes. Yes, caskets are often rented. This most often occurs when a funeral or memorial service will be held before the cremation. It makes more economical sense than purchasing an extremely costly casket, which would be destroyed during the cremation process.

A rental casket looks the same as a typical one, except it has an inexpensive removable insert, otherwise known as an alternative casket. The insert, which actually contains the body, is usually constructed of wood or sturdy cardboard. After the service, the alternative casket with the body is removed and the deceased is cremated in that container. Since the body never touches the outer casket, the crematorium can rent it out again. For that reason, renting is considerably less than purchasing a casket.

For someone desiring simplicity and low cost, direct cremation is the most straightforward and economical option. Even though a funeral home sometimes makes the arrangements, there is no memorial service, wake, or viewing before the cremation. After the cremation process, the ashes are either given to the family or the crematorium takes care of them.

In most cases, yes. Unless extra options are chosen that boost the costs, burial is typically much more expensive. The cost of a casket is the largest expense with burial in most cases. A casket is not necessary with cremation. If there is no viewing, there is no need for embalming or cosmetic expenses. In addition, the funeral home and staff are not required, which is commonly another one of the largest expenses.

Unless you intend to bury the cremains, there is no need to buy a plot and purchase a grave marker. They pose no health hazards however there are a few stipulations that should be considered regarding the scattering of ashes.

As with fertilizer, ashes that are scattered on the ground in a condensed area can possibly burn the grass and plants. In some areas, it is also recommended that cremated remains not be scattered in an area with a delicate ecosystem, such as mountain peaks. Check with the rules in your specific area. The Catholic view on cremation has continually changed over the years to allow it, due in part to the changing times and financial concerns.

However, a few religions still do not allow it, such as Judaism and Islam. What the bible says and how God feels about cremation is sometimes a major concern. Because there is no place in the bible that says cremation is prohibited, most religions allow cremation. Our article about cremation and the bible goes into more depth with verses, references, and whether God is against it.

In most crematoriums, the family is allowed to witness the procedure. A separate viewing room with a window into the chamber area is normally present. In some locations there may be a charge, but it is usually minimal. Did you know that you can have a flameless cremation? Water cremation , also known as alkaline hydrolysis and resomation, uses water to mimic the decomposition of a body buried underground. It is thought to have a number of benefits in comparison to traditional cremation, mainly being eco friendly.

Picking up the body is usually included within a certain driving distance and they typically take care of the paperwork. If you need some more detail, take a look at our cremation prices section. Some people forget that the cremation is not the end.

They forget there is still the decision of a final resting place. What should you do with the ashes? Many cemeteries have a specific area for the burial of cremains. The plots are smaller therefore they normally cost less than one for a whole body.

You can also choose a columbarium , which is a free-standing structure or a wall that contain niches. They are normally large enough for the urn and a few small articles belonging to the deceased. Most of the time, ashes are scattered in an area that was familiar to your loved one. Some out of the ordinary places might be to scatter from an airplane or while skydiving, if those were interests of the deceased.

There have even been a few people who have sent their ashes into space. If you need a few ideas, take a look at our scattering ashes guide and scattering at sea guide.

Placing them in a lovely urn or box and setting it on a mantel is a common choice. Depending on your needs, there are a number of different types of cremation urns:.

Otherwise, there are a multitude of ideas, some quite unusual such as having a painting done containing ashes of the deceased. Should no instructions be received within a reasonable time approximately 12 months , in line with Health Department Regulations, unclaimed cremated remains are interred within the grounds of the crematorium.

Understanding the Cremation Process At Northern Suburbs Memorial Gardens and Crematorium we strive to maintain high standards of beauty, peace and tranquillity. We always: Abide by Government regulations. Follow our own strict policies, procedures and code of behaviour.

Ensure the nameplate remains alongside the deceased throughout the cremation process. Ensure cremated remains of an individual are kept together and not mixed with other cremated remains. Bury unclaimed cremated remains in a dignified manner within the grounds of the crematorium. Detailing the process - after the funeral service Following the funeral service, the coffin is moved to the crematorium. Flowers Flowers remaining with the coffin at this stage are carefully disposed of.

When will the cremation occur? Moreover, the metal pieces are removed before the next process because they may damage the equipment used for pulverization. Finally, the dried bone fragments are further ground into a finer sand-like consistency. The machine used for this pulverization is called cremulator. On an average, it takes about one to three hours to cremate a human body, thereby reducing it to pounds of cremains.

The cremation remains are usually pasty white in color. These remains are transferred in a cremation urn and given to the relative or representative of the deceased. Cremation is a process that uses intense heat to turn the remains of a person who has died into ashes. The cremation process takes place in a specially-designed cremation chamber which holds one deceased person and exposes them to intense heat for a period of around two hours.

When the cremation process has finished, small amounts of bone will remain, these are taken from the cremator, cooled and placed in a machine which reduces the bone to ashes. These are the ashes which are put into a container.

After the cremation, the family may choose to receive the ashes of their loved one. At the crematorium mourners may assemble outside awaiting the arrival of the hearse, or they may take a seat in the chapel before the coffin is brought in. The coffin may also be brought to the venue before mourners arrive.

A cremation funeral service normally lasts about 30 to 45 minutes before the actual cremation process takes place away from the service. A cremation order of service can include a number of hymns or musical pieces and eulogies. Extra time can be booked if the family would like a longer service, which might also include prayers or poems. As the service ends the coffin is typically obscured from view for mourners to pay their final respects before the cremation.

Options include the coffin being moved behind curtains, glass, a gate or removed from the building entirely. This is an optional arrangement which brings people together to celebrate the life of the loved one. This can include food, drinks and music plus displays of photographs of the deceased to encourage everyone to share memories in a more relaxed atmosphere.

The cremation process can seem the most mysterious part of funerals as, unlike a burial, it occurs away from guests and family in most instances. But what happens at a cremation is actually very straightforward. The committal at a cremation is the point when the coffin is removed from view at the end of service. This is different from a burial which is normally at the point of the coffin being lowered into the ground. When a family member registers the death of their loved one, they will obtain a Green form which is required to proceed with a burial or cremation.

The deceased will be identified and will require medical certificates signed by two separate doctors. It must be filled in and signed by the last doctor to attend the deceased who will confirm the death and cause of death. The second is an independent doctor who must also certify the death and cause of death.

Both doctors must see the deceased. If a loved one dies suddenly or unexpectedly, the coroner or procurator fiscal in Scotland will be involved. In this case, the paperwork will be handled by the coroner.

Your funeral director will ensure that all the documentation is received and submitted to the cremation authority, who will issue a certificate authorising the cremation after they are satisfied all documents are complete.

As part of the deceased coming into the care of a funeral director, they are cleaned and dressed in a simple gown or their own clothes.



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