In November, he asked questions about the Republican challenge to Obamacare. The prevailing explanation among Thomas watchers for his shocking new volubility is that he is more comfortable with the pandemic-era telephone format of the arguments, in which the justices ask questions one at a time in order of seniority, rather than butting in and interrupting whenever they choose.
It was a mark of oddity for sure, but also of distinction. A little humility never hurt anyone. By keeping quiet, Thomas not only struck a blow for humility; he helped get everyone out the door in time for lunch. Then, in , Thomas broke his year no-question streak.
The Guardian reported audible gasps. Chief Justice John Roberts swiveled his head in surprise, according to news reports. But then he went another three years before asking another one. Supreme Court, "Stokeling v. Voter information What's on my ballot? Where do I vote? How do I register to vote? How do I request a ballot? When do I vote? When are polls open? Who Represents Me? Congress special elections Governors State executives State legislatures Ballot measures State judges Municipal officials School boards.
How do I update a page? Election results. Privacy policy About Ballotpedia Disclaimers Login. Court: Supreme Court of the United States. A Nominated: July 8, A Questionnaire:. A Hearing: September , ; October , A QFRs Follow-up questions may be prepared and submitted to nominees for written replies to expand on their testimony.
Nominees may be asked to expand on answers given at the hearing or to discuss new matters raised in the course of the hearing. Often the chair will announce that the hearing record will be left open for a period of time so that additional information can be entered into the formal hearing record. A Reported: October 1, A Confirmed: October 15, A Vote: For these reasons, we affirm the judgment of the Eleventh Circuit. Nevada v. Hall is contrary to our constitutional design and the understanding of sovereign immunity shared by the States that ratified the Constitution.
Stare decisis does not compel continued adherence to this erroneous precedent. We therefore overrule Hall and hold that States retain their sovereign immunity from private suits brought in the courts of other States.
In this case, we address whether either provision allows a third-party counterclaim defendant—that is, a party brought into a lawsuit through a counterclaim filed by the original defendant—to remove the counterclaim filed against it. Because in the context of these removal provisions the term "defendant" refers only to the party sued by the original plaintiff, we conclude that neither provision allows such a third party to remove. Our precedents do not prohibit the States from authorizing the death penalty, even in our imperfect system.
We were reassured repeatedly in Casey that not all regulations of abortion are unwarranted and that the States may express profound respect for fetal life. This is not an opportunity to talk about difficult matters privately or in a closed environment.
This is a circus. It's a national disgrace. And from my standpoint, as a black American, it is a high-tech lynching for uppity blacks who in any way deign to think for themselves, to do for themselves, to have different ideas, and it is a message that unless you kowtow to an old order, this is what will happen to you.
You will be lynched, destroyed, caricatured by a committee of the U. Senate rather than hung from a tree. Preceded by: Thurgood Marshall. He has opposed decisions in favor of affirmative action, such as the ruling that continued the program at the University of Michigan's law school. While he usually declines interviews, Thomas, based on his opinions and speeches, also clearly supports the idea of a limited federal government.
He finally decided to disclose information about his life in his memoir My Grandfather's Son. True to his conservative leanings, Thomas dissented in the Supreme Court's landmark decisions in June to uphold the federal tax subsidies of the Affordable Care Act also known as Obamacare and the constitutional rights of gay couples to get married. However, he did side with the liberal justices that month in a ruling that declared the state of Texas could reject a specialty license plate featuring an image of the Confederate flag.
Thomas is married to Virginia Lamp. The couple adopted his grandnephew Mark in Thomas also has a son, Jamal b. When not serving on the court, Thomas enjoys sports. He's reportedly a fan and supporter of the Dallas Cowboys. We strive for accuracy and fairness. If you see something that doesn't look right, contact us! Subscribe to the Biography newsletter to receive stories about the people who shaped our world and the stories that shaped their lives.
Elena Kagan is a Supreme Court justice and the first woman to serve as solicitor general of the United States of America. Antonin Scalia was best known as an Associate Justice for the U. Supreme Court, appointed in by President Ronald Reagan. A blistering dissent in February raised the specter of election fraud at a time when Trump was claiming that shenanigans at the polls cost him the reelection.
In July, Thomas questioned a precedent shielding journalists from libel lawsuits by politicians unless those public figures can demonstrate reporters acted with "actual malice. Few of the justices have made their position on divisive cultural issues such as abortion as clear as Thomas. In a solo dissent last year, Thomas wrote of the court's "ill-founded abortion jurisprudence" and described its prior decisions in Roe v.
Wade and Planned Parenthood v. Casey as "grievously wrong" and said they "should be overruled. In a solo dissent in , Thomas drew a connection between abortion and eugenics, defending an Indiana law that prohibited the procedure based on a fetus's sex , race or disability. Though historians pushed back on the comparison it has been widely embraced by anti-abortion groups and some lower federal courts. Thomas had been on the court less than a year when it decided Casey, upholding the right to abortion but allowing states to ban the procedure at the point of viability, when a fetus can survive outside the womb, or roughly 24 weeks.
Thomas joined two partial dissents in the case, including one written by Scalia that asserted that because the Constitution says "absolutely nothing about" abortion it cannot be a constitutional right.
In the coming months, Thomas will have the opportunity to apply those views in a case challenging a Mississippi law that bans most abortions after 15 weeks of pregnancy.
The court will hear arguments in that case on Dec. His strongly held views on abortion, LGBTQ rights, voting protections and affirmative action are precisely why many progressives are so critical of his tenure. Thomas was raised by his grandparents in the Jim Crow South of the s.
He told Harvard Law School in that friends and neighbors were "not lettered people" but "treasured education in a way that a person who was hungry would treasure food. He considered becoming a Catholic priest but left seminary school after the assassination of the Rev. Martin Luther King Jr. Thomas later wrote that he was disturbed by the disparaging reaction some fellow students had to King's legacy.
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